01
STEP ONE

Collection & Transport

Spent batteries are picked up from your site in sealed, hazmat-compliant containers and transported under chain-of-custody protocols to our processing facility. Every shipment is GPS-tracked and documented.

What Happens

  • On-site weight verification & batch numbering
  • Sealed transport containers (UN-spec for damaged/defective batteries)
  • GPS-tracked vehicles with manifest documentation
→ DELIVERED TO FACILITY
02
STEP TWO

Inspection & Classification

Each unit is sorted by chemistry (Li-Ion, Lead-Acid, NiMH etc.), state of health and any safety risks (swelling, leakage, thermal damage). Damaged cells are routed to specialised containment before further processing.

What Happens

  • Visual + thermal inspection of every unit
  • Chemistry identification (XRF analyser where needed)
  • Risk classification & segregation
→ SORTED BY CHEMISTRY
03
STEP THREE

Controlled Discharge

Before any mechanical work, all batteries are fully discharged to neutralise stored electrical and thermal energy. This eliminates the risk of short-circuiting, sparks or thermal runaway during dismantling — the most dangerous part of any recycling operation.

What Happens

  • Resistive discharge for low-risk packs
  • Salt-water bath for damaged or compromised cells
  • Continuous gas & temperature monitoring
→ ZERO STORED ENERGY
04
STEP FOUR

Mechanical Dismantling

Discharged batteries are mechanically broken down. Casings, BMS electronics, cell modules and electrode foils are separated. This generates several intermediate streams — plastics, ferrous metals, copper, aluminium and the cathode "black mass" that contains the high-value materials.

What Happens

  • Shredding under inert atmosphere
  • Magnetic + eddy-current separation
  • Black mass extraction & densification
→ BLACK MASS + METAL STREAMS
05
STEP FIVE

Material Recovery

The black mass undergoes hydrometallurgical processing — acid leaching, solvent extraction and selective precipitation — to recover battery-grade lithium hydroxide, cobalt sulfate, nickel sulfate and manganese. These ship to cathode manufacturers and re-enter the supply chain as new batteries.

What's Recovered

  • Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH·H₂O) — battery grade
  • Cobalt Sulfate (CoSO₄) — battery grade
  • Nickel Sulfate (NiSO₄) — battery grade
  • Copper, Aluminium & steel — industrial grade
→ BACK INTO THE SUPPLY CHAIN

Want to see our process in action?

Book a facility visit or request a detailed process overview tailored to your battery type.